The mass of chewed food that is swallowed is called

a) bicarbonate.
b) the bolus.
c) chyme.
d) pepsin.


Ans: b) the bolus.

Nutritional Science

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One way that some drugs can cause mineral depletion is through:

a. increased gastric absorption. b. increased renal excretion. c. decreased antibody production. d. decreased hemoglobin production.

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What characteristic of phospholipids allows them to be such

an important part of the cell membrane?

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? Mrs. Brown is 61 years old, is 5?3? tall, and has a medium frame. She is a physically active woman. She reports that she has lost 20 pounds in the last 6 months and now weighs 130 pounds. She complains of poor appetite. She eats 2 meals a day and is complaining that food has lost its taste, and when she eats, she feels something sticking in her throat, pain, and discomfort; she has ill-fitting dentures that she does not wear very often.   What is the reason for her loss in taste?

A. age B. ill-fitting dentures C. weight loss D. hormones E. throat pain

Nutritional Science

Although research indicates caffeine may be an effective ergogenic aid for a variety of exercise endeavors, research is least supportive of its ergogenic effect on which of the following?

A. Muscular strength exercise B. Endurance exercise C. Aerobic exercise D. High-intensity intermittent exercise

Nutritional Science