A free trade agreement in which the free movement of labor, goods, and services is enforced is known as _____.
A. a free trade area
B. a customs union
C. a common market
D. an economic union
C. a common market
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The following statement would be compatible with __________ ideology: "The government should act to create jobs during an economic crisis."
A. liberal B. conservative C. anarchist D. libertarian E. extreme conservative
Brazil has a weak party system because of all of the following EXCEPT
a. its historical circumstances, such as the corporatism of the New State era making the formation of independent political parties difficult. b. the country's open list proportional representation system that creates incentives for politicians to ignore party labels because voters can easily cross party lines. c. party loyalty is weak among both voters and politicians. d. candidates could easily shift their party affiliation until 2007, even in the midst of an election. e. corruption within Brazil's political parties has led to the citizenry to reject party labels and loyalty.
Which of the following statements about the growth of national government is true?
A. Throughout the past two centuries, power has accrued to the national government. B. The national government cannot supervise relationships between multinational corporations and their thousands of worldwide employees. C. With the changing politics of federalism, Congress is being pressured to increase the size and scope of national programs. D. State governments cannot supervise the relationships between small merchants and their few employees. E. The national budget can become a positive subject for Congress if it grows too large.
Which model applies the notion that the best policy is one that maximizes total utility, with that utility considered in economic terms?
A. iron triangle B. Pareto optimal analysis C. cost-benefit analysis D. rational choice analysis