Which statement accurately describes the relationship between stress and physical illness?
a) Stress has a direct causal link to poor physical health.
b) The impact of stress on physical health is mediated by a variety of factors.
c) Stress does not play a role in physical illness, but does contribute to mental illness.
d) Stress is unrelated to physical health and illness.
Answer: b
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__________ refers to an individual's overall and specific self-evaluations, whereas __________ reflects beliefs and cognitions about the self.
A. Self-concept; self-esteem B. Self-esteem; self-concept C. Self-esteem; social comparison D. Social comparison; self-concept
Biologists have cataloged many species that determine the allocation of mating opportunities, food, and other resources, both within and between groups, by ____
a. ?cooperation, usually among females b. ?communication, usually audible c. ?competition, usually in the form of fighting d. ?altruistic behavior, usually within the family
Which of the following persons might be least apt to have age-related memory loss?
A. Alice, who at 78 is active in her church, still walks two miles a day, and has recently joined the Great Books Club, which meets regularly for literature discussions in her neighborhood B. Mary, who at 78 is widowed and is quite content to be alone C. Anita, who is 78, has never married, lives in a peaceful country home, and spends a great deal of time knitting and crocheting for charity D. Joanne, who is 78 and spends most of her time watching television game shows
The hormonal change in the adrenal glands that begins around age 9, and sometimes earlier, is referred to as
A) endochronology. B) andrenarche. C) myelenation. D) gonadarche.