Rehabilitation and deterrence are considered ___________ goals of punishment.
A. retributive
B. utilitarian
C. "just desserts"
D. dispositional
Answer: B
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Ali has a psychological disorder, and her doctor has prescribed a drug that affects the levels of GABA in her nervous system. Based on this information, it is MOST likely that Ali is being treated for
a. a schizophrenic disorder. b. an anxiety disorder. c. a dissociative disorder. d. a somatoform disorder.
According to Aaron Beck, the use of selective perception, overgeneralization, and all-or-nothing thinking leads a person to become
a. self-actualized. b. congruent. c. depressed. d. fixated.
A parent consciously attends to her child and praises positive prosocial actions. This strategy is intended to
a. encourage postconventional morality. b. eliminate the attentional payoffs for aggression. c. encourage reactive aggression but not hostile aggression. d. create a nonaggressive environment.
According to what you have read in this chapter, which of these is the most accurate way to describe memory?
A. a storage unit full of books and furniture B. an empty box waiting to be filled C. a lake that is rippling in the breeze D. a series of postcards from a far-off destination