The factor that appears to be most strongly related to infants' and toddlers' ability to judge and adjust their own physical abilities in novel settings is
a. their cumulative locomotor experience
b. their age
c. the variety of surfaces and levels in their home
d. the amount of "tummy time" that they had before they began to move on their own
A
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Winston sees his brother steal a pack of gum from the drug store and get away with it. The next time Winston goes to the drug store, he steals a pack of gum. According to the _____ perspective on moral development, Winston's behavior is the result of _____
a. psychoanalytic; observational learning b. cognitive developmental; an underdeveloped superego c. social learning; observational learning d. psychoanalytic; a weak ego
What is the adaptive role of the capacity for categorization?
a. It allows you to approach each object as if it were completely novel. b. It offers a channel for the expression and interpretation of emotions. c. It allows for sensory and motor exploration of new objects in the environment. d. It reduces the amount of information that must be processed for each instance of the category.
Marisa is three months old and always chews her rattle. She is in the __________ stage
a. anal c. phallic b. oral d. latency
The law of closure states that people tend to fill in small gaps in order to experience objects as wholes
a. true b. false