According to Erik Erikson, what is the developmental challenge during infancy?
A. trust versus mistrust
B. autonomy versus shame and doubt
C. initiative versus guilt
D. industry versus inferiority
Answer: A
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The difference between biography and psychobiography is . . .
a. Biography reports the lives of normal people, whereas psychobiography analyzes the lives of those who are mentally ill b. Psychobiography is a form of biography that interprets a person’s life by applying psychological theory c. There is no difference between biography and psychobiography d. None of the above
Drugs that decrease the activity of a neurotransmitter are called
A. agonists. B. blockers. C. reuptake inhibitors. D. antagonists.
Which of the following involves responses being reinforced in such a way that people begin to feel that they have control over their environment?
a. the general adaptation syndrome b. reaction formation c. mastery training d. intellectualization
Tyreke is distressed because he received a "C" in his English class. Although he has "A's" in all of his other subjects, Tyreke continues to focus on his one average grade and he is making himself miserable. According to Beck, Tyreke's emotional distress is due to __________.
A. overgeneralization B. magnification C. selective abstraction D. absolutist thinking