Who holds the belief that we learn to be aggressive by observing aggression in others?
a. the humanistic learning theorists.
b. the dissonance conditioning theorists.
c. the social learning theorists.
d. no serious theorists.
Answer: c. The social learning theorists.
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Research has supported the finding that, compared to males, females tend to be
a. more sensitive to subtle, nonverbal cues. b. more irrational. c. more emotional. d. more assertive.
Dr. Fitzsimmons is an evolutionary psychologist. He studies the ways in which adaptation and natural selection are connected with mental processes and behavior. Given his background, which of the following statements is he most likely expected to make?
A) Patterns of behavior are transmitted genetically from one generation to another. B) Prenatal exposure to hormones has little effect on gender behaviors. C) The same level of influence of biology affects humans as it does other animals. D) Instincts have little effect on the behavior of an individual.
Which of the following is NOT a source of self-efficacy?
A) ?Mastering new skills. B) ?Vicarious experiences. C) ?Encouragement from others. D) ?Comparison to others.
Maturation is to learning as
A. genes are to social experience. B. knowing is to doing. C. the environment is to heredity. D. practice is to instinct.