Explain Gary S. Green’s typology of organized crime
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Gary S. Green proposed a four-part typology of occupational crime:
- Organizational occupational crime is committed for the benefit of an employer or organization, but only the employer or organization—not individual employees—benefits.
- State authority occupational crime is committed by people exercising their state-based authority, is occupation specific, and can be committed only by officials in public office or those working for them.
- Professional occupational crime is committed by professionals while in their occupational capacity (such as physicians, attorneys, and psychologists).
- Individual occupational crime, committed by an individual acting alone, is a kind of catchall category that includes personal income-tax evasion, theft of goods and services by employees, and filing of false expense reports.
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A nolle prosequi means that the prosecutor:
A) asks the defendant to plead guilty in exchange for probation. B) asks the defendant to enter a plea of nolo contendere. C) asks the judge to delay the trial for two weeks until more sufficient evidence can be obtained against the defendant. D) drops charges against a defendant.
MDT stands for mobile _______ _________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Modern parole is typically administered at the state and ________ levels of government.
A. national B. county C. federal D. municipal
A young boy who has never committed a crime is often called "criminal" because of his looks, attitude, and lack of interpersonal skills. His classmates and teachers consider him to be a bad seed who is more likely to commit serious crimes. As a result of this societal condemnation, the boy begins to commit minor offenses and slowly moves toward committing serious crimes. The boy has experienced a process called:
A. tagging. B. innovation. C. labeling. D. conformism.