______ is a term used to refer to minimizing possible harms and maximizing benefits.
A. Beneficence
B. Justice
C. Respectability
D. Maximization
A. Beneficence
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What is meant by autocracy?
a. rule by the many b. rule by a single person c. rule by the few d. the consent of the governed e. the will of the people
Proponents of positive peace call for which of the following?
A) Emphasis on war as a method of state expansion B) The deconstruction of a global identity transcending national, ethnic, and religious divisions C) The strengthening of norms against the use of violence D) The elimination of armed forces
Karl Marx is associated with the view that elites reflect a(n)
A) dominant social class. B) group of business, military, labor-union, and elected officials. C) array of appointed bureaucrats. D) large number of organized interests. E) flexible alliance of religious and cultural leaders.
The United States
A. spends the most on foreign aid both in dollar terms and on a per capita basis. B. spends the most on foreign aid in dollar terms, but several countries spend more on a per capita basis. C. spends the most on foreign aid on a per capita basis, but several countries spend more in dollar terms. D. spends less on foreign aid both in dollar terms and on a per capita basis than several other countries. E. None of these answers is correct.