Suppose that a friend has given you several dozen plastic bottles. You immediately try to think of a variety of creative uses for these bottles. The task you are currently working on is most similar to
a. situated cognition
b. a divergent-production task.
c. an extrinsic-motivation task.
d. the hill-climbing heuristic.
Ans: b
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The best predictors of marital satisfaction are the relationship management strategies of
a. positivity, openness, and assurances. b. assurances, positivity, and sharing tasks. c. no flirting, openness, and joint activities. d. social networking, no flirting, and joint activities.
You are on a jury. The defendant is a well-dressed middle-aged father. He just does not fit your idea of a murderer. It will be important for you to listen to the evidence presented rather than succumb to
a. the framing effect. b. the underlying base rate. c. the representativeness heuristic. d. divergent thinking.
Many women have avoided using birth-control pills because of the risk of blood clots
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The structuralists were important in the history of psychology because they __________.
A. examined consciousness and the structure of mental processes B. were the first to use brain-scanning techniques to learn about the structure of the brain C. realized the limits of introspection and focused on the function of behaviors D. were strongly influenced by Charles Darwin