Which of the following theories emphasizes many possible courses of development?
A) psychoanalytic perspective
B) cognitive-developmental theory
C) information processing
D) social learning theory
D
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You are watching your two-year-old nephew and are amazed how quickly he can learn concepts and objects. According to Module 14, what accounts for this?
A. The brains of children have built-in exemplars of concepts and objects. B. Children have brains that are already set up to quickly store things into categories. C. Children use heuristics to learn concepts and objects. D. The brains of children tend to ignore algorithms that can slow down learning, as is seen in adults.
________ is a technique used to test infant visual perception
A) Child-directed speech B) Equilibration C) Preferential-looking technique D) Reflective abstraction
To prevent criticism from becoming a major argument, you should
A) walk away and cool off. B) acknowledge the criticism and validate your partner's feelings. C) reject the criticism. D) be sure your partner understands it's "our problem" and not "my problem."
When Sam listens to his girlfriend Susan in the restaurant and ignores other people's conversations, he is engaged in the process of ____ attention.
a. low load b. divided c. cocktail party d. selective