Which type of discrimination occurs at all stages of the criminal justice system, as well as at all times and places?
a. Individual acts of discrimination
b. Contextual discrimination
c. Systematic discrimination
d. Institutional discrimination
c
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Social __________ theories assume everyone has the potential to violate the law
a. structure b. process c. development d. conflict
This type of policing involves examining social science studies regarding the nature of crime and social problems.
A. Differential response B. Research based C. Evidence based D. Incident driven E. Evidence response
The primary theoretical perspective used to explain the fact that victims and offenders who are intimately known to each other are disproportionately represented in homicide statistics is
a. The general theory of crime.
b. The subculture of violence thesis.
c. Selective disinhibition.
d. The critical criminological perspective.
This is a criminal offense committed with the use of a computer or other electronic device
a. Criminal Mischief. b. Cybercrime. c. Vandalism. d. Surreptitious Remaining.