One disadvantage of repeated measures designs is that, compared to between subjects designs, they _____
a. are more likely to create demand characteristics
b. not easily confounded
c. cannot be counterbalanced
d. usually lack equivalent groups
A
When participants repeat a task over and over under different conditions, they are very likely to discover what the experiment is about. This is demand characteristics, and it is a problem for repeated measures designs.
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Which of the following statements best summarizes the material on adolescents' body image and physical self-concepts?
a. Prior to adulthood, both males and females are generally positive about their bodies. b. Surprisingly, adolescent males show more concern about their physical appearance than do adolescent females. c. Athletic competence is a strong predictor of self-worth in both females and males. d. In general, adolescent males feel valued for their athletic competence, whereas adolescent females feel valued for their physical appearance.
Angus is accused of having a restriction of range problem in his evaluations of coworkers. What is most likely to be true about Angus?
a. His ratings fluctuate dramatically over time. b. He tends to believe that friendly subordinates are also competent. c. He rates people he doesn't know well inaccurately. d. He probably fails to make adequate distinctions among those he evaluates.
In psychosexual theory, which of the following terms refers to reality-oriented functions such as perception, learning, memory, and judgment?
a. Superego b. Ego c. Id d. Unconscious
The school of psychology referred to as ____________________ studied immediate conscious experience, focusing specifically on the elementary parts of the mind, such as sensations and feelings
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word