A nurse recalls that neural systems basic to cognitive functions include _____ systems. (select all that apply)
a. attentional
b. memory and language
c. affective
d. sensory and motor
e. tactile
ANS: A, B, C
The neural systems that are essential to cognitive function are: (i) attentional systems that provide arousal and maintenance of attention over time; (ii) memory and language systems by which in-formation is communicated; and (iii) affective or emotive systems that mediate mood, emotion, and intention. The sensory, motor, and somatic systems are not involved. The tactile system is not involved in cognitive functioning.
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