The nurse is caring for a child with rheumatoid arthritis. Which is an appropriate nonpharmacologic measure to reduce the joint pain associated this disease?
1. Elevation of the extremity
2. Immobilization
3. Massage
4. Application of moist heat
4
Rationale 1: Elevation of the extremity would not have an effect on reducing pain in rheumatoid arthritis.
Rationale 2: Immobilization can lead to contractures. Range-of-motion to the involved joint should be maintained.
Rationale 3: Massage of extremities should be avoided because of potential risk for emboli.
Rationale 4: Moist heat can promote relief of pain and decrease joint stiffness.
Global
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