The first leader of independent Chile was
a. José de San Martín. c. Simón Bolívar.
b. Bernardo O'Higgins. d. Che Guevara.
b
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Why was the ideal of a common national culture more elusive in the 1990s?
A. American politics no longer enforced a nationalist ideal. B. Conservative Americans embraced the ever-changing American immigrants. C. Immigrant families viewed being an American in residential and economic terms. D. Immigrant families forbade their children to partake in anything American.
John Wilkes was a(n) ______________
A) outspoken critic of Grenville's ministry B) backcountry farmer C) leading advocate of colonial autonomy D) staunch monarchist
Why did the pope proclaim Henry VIII "Defender of the Faith"?
A) He helped to prosecute Martin Luther. B) He wrote in support of the seven sacraments. C) He spent much of his life in a monastery. D) He was ordained as a priest.
What role did the ephors play in the Spartan state?
a. They made rulings on matters of religious practice and belief. b. They had control over the state budget and taxes. c. They were responsible for promoting trade. d. They made diplomatic and military decisions. e. They oversaw education and the conduct of all citizens.