The patient is reporting moderate incisional pain that was not relieved by the last dose of pain medication. The patient is not due for another dose of medication for another 2 1/2 hours
The nurse repositions the patient, asks what type of music the patient likes, and sets the television to the channel playing that type of music. Which health care model is the nurse using?
a. Health belief model
b. Holistic health model
c. Health promotion model
d. Maslow's hierarchy of needs
ANS: B
The holistic health model recognizes the natural healing abilities of the body and incorporates complementary and alternative interventions such as music therapy. The health belief model addresses the relationship between a person's beliefs and behaviors. The health promotion model notes that each person has unique personal characteristics and experiences that affect subsequent actions. The basic human needs model believes that the extent to which basic needs are met is a major factor in determining a person's level of health. Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a model that nurses use to understand the interrelationships of basic human needs.
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A nurse has been out of school about 6 months. Which of the following would indicate that the nurse is having problems with burnout?
a. Having chronic fatigue, increased irrita-bility, and feelings of helplessness b. Feels angry regarding the type of care be-ing delivered and scheduling of staff cov-erage c. Signs up for extra courses for an advanced degree and works double shifts for extra money d. Is disorganized regarding patient care and has to stay late to finish shift work
Currently the emphasis in nursing is on:
A) finding answers to clinical questions encountered every day B) understanding research language and the research process C) using research and theory as evidence for patient care decisions D) refining the art of patient care through the use of intuitive judgment
A nurse is teaching an older adult's family about the concept of caregiver burden. Which of the following points is priority for the nurse to communicate to the family?
A) "Don't feel guilty about having to hire help. Most older Americans' care is currently provided by professionals and formal services." B) "If you do eventually feel overburdened, moving your loved one to a nursing home will provide you with relief." C) "You'll find it difficult to provide for your loved one's needs if you yourself don't have a strong support system." D) "You'll actually find that for you, the benefits of providing for your loved one outweigh the negative consequences."
A 25-year-old man comes to the college clinic with fever of 101° F, nausea, and flank pain that radiates into the thigh and genitals. The nurse anticipates that the patient will undergo workup for which infection?
a. Urethritis b. Pyelonephritis c. Glomerulonephritis d. Cystitis