Which of the following describes the improved ability to remember things better when you are drunk if you learned them while you were drunk?
a. state-dependent learning
b. mood-congruent learning
c. release from interference
d. encoding specificity
Answer: a
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Focusing on how people think and how those thinking processes change over time is the central feature of the ____ theory
a. learning b. constructivist c. cognitive-developmental d. ecological and systems
Which of the following is a true statement about Adler's theory of the order of birth?
a. The birth order is majorly influenced by the genetic makeup of an individual. b. Siblings having the same parents and living in the same house have identical social environments. c. Being exposed to differing parental attitudes does not determine different kinds of personalities. d. One's birth order could be determined on the basis of one's behavior.
When conducting experimental research, the ______ group is treated in every way like the experimental group but does not receive the independent variable in order to compare the effect of the manipulation.
A. control B. treatment C. dependent D. cohort
According to the discussion of categories, the basic level of reference has special status. This means that
a. the basic level is more likely than other levels to show family resemblance. b. basic-level names are used more often and they are more informative than the superordinate-level names. c. the basic level is the most general label that can be supplied. d. basic-level names are prototypes, whereas superordinate- and subordinate-level names are not.