A patient who is immobile complains of severe pain in the right flank. The physician diagnoses the patient with renal calculi. This condition often results from

A) Increased serum calcium
B) Decreased serum calcium
C) Increased serum phosphorous
D) Decreased serum phosphorous


Ans: A

Nursing

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A nurse is teaching the parents of a child diagnosed with cystic fibrosis about medication therapy. Which of the following would the nurse instruct the parents to administer orally?

A) Recombinant human DNase B) Bronchodilators C) Anti-inflammatory agents D) Pancreatic enzymes

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Which of the following is the reason for mumps outbreaks among young adults?

a. People had stopped getting immunizations for mumps and other diseases. b. The mumps vaccine is no longer effective against the agent because the virus had mutated. c. The mumps vaccine does not provide lifetime immunity. d. Thousands of ineffective contaminated vaccine doses had unknowingly been injected.

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When teaching a client about propranolol hydrochloride, the nurse should base the information on the knowledge that propranolol hydrochloride:

a. Blocks beta-adrenergic stimulation and thus causes decreased heart rate, myocardial contractility, and conduction. b. Increases norepinephrine secretion and thus decreases blood pressure and heart rate. c. Is a potent arterial and venous vasodilator that reduces peripheral vascular resistance and lowers blood pressure. d. Is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor that reduces blood pressure by blocking the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II.

Nursing

A postpartum client is not going to breastfeed her newborn. What should the nurse include when teaching this client about breast care?

1. The let-down reflex 2. Lactation suppression 3. The purpose of fundal massage 4. The cause of afterpains

Nursing