What is the major difference between balance of power politics and collective security agreements?
a. Collective security agreements are temporary; balance of power politics are permanent.
b. Collective security agreements have always existed; balance of power politics is a new phenomenon.
c. Collective security agreements focus on non-state actors; while balance of power politics affect states only.
d. Collective security requires a conscious effort by states; balance of power politics happens on its own.
d. Collective security requires a conscious effort by states; balance of power politics happens on its own.
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Roberts' role in Supreme Court decision on issues like environmental protection and partial-birth abortions demonstrate that he ________ at that time
A) ?leaned toward more conservative ideologies B) ?believed in judicial activism C) strictly ?interpreted the Constitution D) ?supported the rights of the individual over the rights of the state ? E) ?placed states' rights before that of the federal government
Which of the following statements regarding main effects if incorrect?
a. to examine main effects, you ignore other IVs b. to examine main effects, you collapse across other IVs c. to examine main effects, you must examine each IV separately d. to examine main effects, you examine all IVs at once
Why does dealing with the policy challenges of Medicare and Social Security create a prisoner’s dilemma?
a. The benefits awarded by these programs are not regulated in any way, so seniors consume a large share of the federal economy. b. The transaction costs of reaching a deal are high because there are so many actors who will want to be involved. c. Finding a focal point to start the discussions is a very real challenge and with neither side knowing where to start the conversation. d. Each side knows that they could benefit from reaching a landmark entitlement reform deal if they could just trust the other side to cooperate.
How does American social welfare policy compare to those of European democracies?
a. Americans have a much lower tax rate than do Europeans, and social welfare benefits are much less generous in the United States. b. American tax rates are much higher than those of European nations, but the social welfare benefits are higher as well. c. Social welfare programs are about the same in the United States as in European countries. d. The United States is truly a "welfare state" by European standards.