Draw two graphs: one showing the relationship of average product, marginal product, and total product; the other showing the relationship of AFC, AVC, and ATC. Then relate the shape of the marginal product to that of the marginal cost.

What will be an ideal response?


ANS:

Students can draw these graphs by using Figures 5-1 and 5-2 as references, if necessary. Students should observe that as the marginal product rises, the marginal cost declines; and as the marginal product declines, the marginal cost rises. A similar relationship holds with average product and average variable cost.



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