Explain factors that have led to the growth of the national government since ratification of the U.S. Constitution
Answer:
An ideal response will:
1. Note that the formal structures of the political system have changed little since the 1780s, but that federalism operates very differently today.
2. Identify broad trends that have increased the power of the federal government relative to the states. These should include the growth of the national economy and the development of transportation and communication networks, all of which led to increasing demands on the national government.
3. Discuss the role of the Great Depression in stimulating programs that increased the power of the national government.
4. Explain the role of political claims in this process; that is, once programs are established, they create constituencies that seek to defend and expand them.
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The influence of single-issue groups on political participation is best illustrated by the fact that ___
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).