The nurse correctly recognizes which one of the following illnesses to trigger the broadest range of emotional and behavioral responses?
a. Ear infection
b. Mild concussion
c. Rheumatoid arthritis
d. Influenza
ANS: C
Chronic, debilitating disease such as rheumatoid arthritis and severe illness can produce a broad range of emotional or behavioral responses in patients and their families. A short-term, self-limited illness that is not life threatening does not evoke emotions or actions that cause fundamental changes in daily lifestyle. More often, illnesses such as the flu, ear infections, and sore throats are viewed as minor irritations or inconveniences. They usually require a short-term adjustment in daily routines, and treatment of symptoms is the priority so that the individual can continue with normal activities. The emotional and behavioral changes associated with non-life-threatening illness are usually minimal, and the individual quickly returns to the previous baseline level of emotional functioning.
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Nursing involves many areas for client education. Areas that the nurse may reinforce teaching with the client regarding adapting to altered health and function include Standard Text: Select all that apply
1. Health screening 2. Nutrition 3. Problem solving skills 4. Strategies to deal with problems 5. Facilitation of a strong self image
In order for the vocational nursing student to attain licensure, the NCLEX-PNĀ® must be passed with a score that is:
a. 70% or better. b. defined and set by each state. c. designated as "pass." d. within the 75th percentile.
The nurse notes that a client's serum alpha1-antitrypsin is 40 mg/dL. What should the nurse consider as affecting this client's laboratory value?
1. Migraine headaches 2. Cellulitis of a lower extremity 3. Osteoporosis 4. Gastroesophageal reflux disease
A patient recovering from a frontal craniotomy is positioned with the head of the bed elevated 45 degrees at all times. What rationale would the nurse provide for this position?
1. The brain will compress the cerebral veins less in this position. 2. The ventricles of the brain will drain better in this position. 3. This position allows for less pain for the patient. 4. The cerebral spinal veins are valveless and drain by gravity.