An older client is experiencing a new problem with itchy skin. What should the nurse explain to the client?

1. Aging causes decreased sweat and oil glands.
2. The client is not drinking enough fluid.
3. The client has renal failure.
4. The client is ingesting too much sodium.


Answer: 1

1. As people age, there are fewer sweat and oil glands to lubricate the skin, causing itching and discomfort.
2. Fluid intake can make a difference, but the problem is aging.
3. There is no evidence that this client is in renal failure, and it should not be assumed.
4. Too much sodium intake would cause fluid retention.

Nursing

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