Who first put the papacy on the road to reform and when?
A) Pope Gregory IX in the thirteenth century
B) Pope Innocent III in the thirteenth century
C) Pope Gregory VII in the eleventh century
D) Pope Leo IX in the eleventh century
E) None of these
D
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Which of the following cultural activities did slaves undertake in their communities covertly and ALWAYS without the permission of their white owners?
A) growing their own food B) making cloth for better clothing than their owners gave them C) learning to read and write D) earning cash by selling surplus food and clothing to the free people in surrounding communities
Who was the head of the Roman household?
A. the Magistrate B. The numina C. The paterfamilias D. The pontifex maximus. E. The counsul
To counter growing calls for government censorship, the movie industry resorted to __________
A) self-censorship B) demanding their right of free speech C) ignoring their critics D) moving production to Canada
Progressives promoted reforms that aimed to do which of the following?
a) break up giant monopolies b) shrink the federal government c) reduce regulations on businesses d) reduce taxes on corporations