Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Reciprocal altruism is known as the Golden Rule altruism.
2. Psychological altruism claims that everyone is unselfish by nature.
3. Emmanuel Levinas expressed the idea that other people are always more important than yourself.
4. It has been proven to the satisfaction of most scientists that chimpanzees have no trace of moral rules in their society.
5. Mary Midgley suggests that instead of being fundamentally selfish, we extend our caring capacity to strangers, thus making them honorary relatives for a while.
1. True
2. True
3. True
4. False
5. True
You might also like to view...
The gambler's fallacy is the mistaken belief that ________.
A. slot machines are a worse bet than roulette B. a person will lose the card game if he or she shows the cards first C. your odds of winning increase as you continue to play D. a past event has an impact on a current random event
Consider the common moral that stealing is wrong. Hector is with a group of friends in a local supermarket. One of Hector’s buddies takes a high-energy drink from a 6-pack on the shelf, opens it, drinks it, and returns the empty can to the package, with no intention of paying for it. He then invites the others to do the same saying “It’s only one drink. Others do it all the time.” All the others, except Hector, have now consumed a drink of their choice. Personally, Hector believes this is a form of stealing. State three actions that Hector can take and evaluate them from the personal moral perspective.
What will be an ideal response?
One good argument that attempts to justify killing in defense of the innocent says that
a) the good of defending the innocent outweighs the bad of killing a person threatening to kill innocents. b) the good of killing a person threatening innocents is at least equal to any bad. c) God works in mysterious ways and humans don't understand His morality. d) we must defend the innocent to the point of killing those who threaten them because it's justice.
A single grammatical sentence may be used to express more than one statement.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)