After two weeks of being screamed at by his drill sergeant at boot camp and shuddering with fear in response, a Marine recruit named Joe now shudders every time he hears the footsteps of his drill sergeant coming down the hall. When the drill sergeant enters the room, Joe snaps to attention and salutes. In this example, shuddering to the sound of the footsteps is _____ and saluting is _____.
a. an operant response in the presence of a discriminative stimulus; a conditioned response
b. an unconditioned response; an example of latent learning
c. a conditioned response; an operant response in the presence of a discriminative stimulus
d. an unconditioned response; an example of learned helplessness
Answer: c. a conditioned response; an operant response in the presence of a discriminative stimulus
You might also like to view...
Which statement is most consistent with evolutionary explanations of aggression?
a. Children are more likely to be abused by their biological parents than by stepparents. b. Male-to-female violence is predominantly triggered by sexual jealousy. c. Male-to-male violence is triggered by a rise in testosterone. d. Different cultures demonstrate different levels of aggressiveness.
What particular difficulties and errors might suggest that a child has a reading disorder?
What will be an ideal response?
Problematic variables that can lead to alternative explanations for the results of a study are called ____ variables
a. ?independent b. ?confounding c. ?dependent d. ?experimental
Describe how the physical properties of the molecules we taste determine the nature of the
taste sensations. What will be an ideal response?