Imagine a new walk-through exhibit at Disneyworld that is designed to describe memory. Keep in mind that we do not know which areas of the brain contain certain types of memory. However, to convey the fact that there are different types,
the Disney team decided to "locate" memories in certain "regions" of their exhibit. In which "region" are we likely to find the meaning of the term dependent variable and the name used for fear of animals?
a) the region called implicit memory
b) the region called episodic memory
c) the region called semantic memory
d) the region called procedural memory
ANS: c
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Which of the following statements is true?
a. Emotions are psychological states, and so groups cannot be said to have emotional reactions. b. Collective rituals, such as marching, increase teamwork but minimize the group’s collective emotions. c. The more members identify with the group, the more likely they will adopt and display the group’s collective affective state. d. Groups can experience emotions collectively so long as all the members of the group can personally experience the event that triggered the emotional reaction. e. Collective emotions, unlike other shared beliefs, can be experienced by only one or two of the members of a group.
The two major cues that are used to localize sounds are:
a. frequency and intensity differences between the two ears b. differences in loudness and timbre in each of the ears c. intensity and timing differences between the two ears d. differences in pitch and frequency in each of the ears
According to jury research, jurors tend to form an opinion early in the trial and then find it hard to fairly judge evidence that contradicts their opinion
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Tolman showed that rats can learn about their environment without reinforcement. What did his research illustrate the difference between?
a. learning and performance c. goals and learning b. learning and mapping d. association and reinforcement