When examining the effects of forward and reverse mutation rates, what equation is used to calculate the change in the frequency of A2, or ?q?

What will be an ideal response?


?q = µp – vq

Biology & Microbiology

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A plant cell contains _____ genomes and an animal cell contains ______ genomes.

A. 3,2 B. 3,3 C. 2,3 D. 2,2 E. 1,1

Biology & Microbiology

In the mammalian heart, the systemic and pulmonary circuits ____

a. carry only oxygenated and deoxygenated blood, respectively b. carry only deoxygenated and oxygenated blood, respectively c. mix during times of stress d. intermix freely e. are completely separate

Biology & Microbiology

Which of the following are adaptations to land of both gymnosperms and angiosperms but are lacking in ferns and mosses?

a. pollen and seeds b. fruits and flowers c. vascular system d. true roots, stems, and leaves e. spores

Biology & Microbiology

The study of the distribution of animals and plants around the world is ____.

A. diversity B. biogeography C. ecology D. natural history E. environmentalism

Biology & Microbiology