The process of emptying state mental hospitals and placing mentally ill persons in the community is known as:

a. Recidivism
b. Exacerbation
c. Deinstitutionalism
d. Deinstitutionalization


D
State psychiatric hospitals discharge long-term patients into the community through a practice called deinstitutionalization. Recidivism refers to a pattern of short hospital admissions and discharges; and exacerbation is a period of dysfunction accompanied by an increase in the signs, symptoms, and seriousness of a problem.

Nursing

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The nurse is auscultating the abdomen of a client for vascular sounds with the bell of the stethoscope. The nurse hears a soft, continuous humming sound

The nurse suspects that dysfunction of which of the following organs ultimately may have resulted in the production of this sound? 1. Stomach 2. Spleen 3. Pancreas 4. Liver

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The nurse is assessing a client's skin for signs of normal aging. Which of the following are skin changes seen with aging?(Select all that apply)

1 Lentigo 2 Loss of subcutaneous tissue 3 Telangiectasias 4 Thickened, wrinkled, yellowish skin 5 Thin, fragile, and inelastic skin 6 Seborrheic keratosis

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Mission: to maximize the independence, well being, and health of older adults, people with disabilities across the life span, and their families and caregivers.

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The nurse is preparing to complete an initial psychiatric assessment. What should the nurse realize is the most important part of this process?

1. Providing the DSM-5 diagnosis 2. Gathering information from the family 3. Ruling out a medical causation of symptoms 4. Evaluating the need for psychotropic medication

Nursing