John is in an inertial frame F and Jack is in a frame F' moving relative to F in the x-direction at a constant velocity v. John and Jack each hold a 1-m stick with them oriented in the x-direction. Which one of the following statements best describes the situation?

A.John measures Jack's stick as shorter than his own
B.Jack measures John's stick as shorter than his own
C.The time it takes John to measure Jack's stick does not factor into John's calculation
D.Both a and b
E.All of the above


A.
While John indeed measures Jack's stick as shorter than his own, this is not the statement that best describes the situation. John sees Jack's frame of reference as moving with respect to his own, and by the special theory of relativity, moving objects appear shorter to non-moving observers

Physics & Space Science

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