Small rewards produce greater attitude change than do large rewards when people believe they are personally responsible for the action and ________
A) when the behavior is relatively trivial
B) that they are responsible for any positive effects the action produced
C) that they are responsible for any negative effects the action produced
D) when the justification for the behavior is large
E) when there is little difference between the size of the rewards
Answer: C
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Most developmental theorists today believe that
stages of adult development are not entirely orderly and predictable. adulthood is divided into a specific sequence of stages. intimacy always precedes generativity. generativity cannot appear before the age of 40.
Defense mechanisms are used ____
a. ?only by those who are mentally ill b. ?by everyone on a regular basis c. ?primarily by adults d. ?primarily by children
What does the inclusion approach to special education mean?
A. Children with special needs are taught in a separate classroom with other children who have similar special needs. B. Children with learning disabilities are taught in the regular classroom with one main teacher. C. Children with learning disabilities are taught in the regular classroom with a teacher or paraprofessional who is specially trained to meet their needs. D. Children with special needs are not diagnosed for learning disabilities until they reach fourth or fifth grade to avoid labeling.
If two variables have no correlation with one another, this means that
a. you can only predict one of the two variables. b. when one is higher, the other is lower. c. they are probably very similar. d. you cannot predict one from the other.