A nurse assesses a patient with severe venous incompetence. When the patient stands, blood pressure decreases. Which compensatory change should the nurse expect?

a. Tachycardia
b. Increase in cardiac output
c. Bradycardia
d. Pulmonary edema


A
Postural hypotension is caused by the pooling of blood in the veins, which reduces venous return, resulting in venous dilation and tachycardia as compensatory mechanisms.
An increase in cardiac output would not occur.
The heart rate would actually increase, not decrease.
Pulmonary edema would not occur.

Nursing

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