Discuss George Herbert Mead's theory of socialization. In your answer, identify and explain each of the three stages. Identify and explain the role that is taken on at the last stage, and explain why it is important
What will be an ideal response?
Mead theorized that children pass through three stages as they become integrated into society. In the first stage, imitation, children under 3 can imitate others but not put themselves into others' roles. In the play stage, children 3–6 pretend to be specific people or types of people. This is crucial to their ability to take others' perspectives. In early school years when they play games they must interpret and anticipate other players' actions and develop strategy, as well as placing value on actions and understanding behavior in terms of morality. In this stage they can internalize expectations of more people until they can take on the role of their group; called by Mead the generalized other, which is used as a reference point as people figure out how to behave.
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