The expected value is the number of cases that would be expected in each cell when two variables are _____.
a. contingent
b. independent
c. correlated
d. both a and c
b. independent
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Welfare programs consume enormous amounts of public funding during a time of recession. Which of the following would lead to the largest reduction in costs of these programs?
A. consolidate all of the welfare subsidy programs B. get the economy growing again, so that fewer people will need the benefit C. reduce fraud and waste in current programs D. expand benefits of these programs
What does the women's suffrage movement illustrate about political activity?
a. It illustrates how grassroots participation can increase civic skills. b. It illustrates how partisanship can affect election outcomes. c. It illustrates how socioeconomic class affects civic skills. d. It illustrates the relationship between gender and civic skills. e. It illustrates that civic skills are of little use without the vote.
Why did global firms not reject China's demand for investing in Chinese companies, so that China could move up the value chain?
a. Because they wanted to avoid access to China's sizeable market b. In order to take advantage of China's cheap labor force c. So that China would buy billions of dollars' worth of U.S. government bonds that fund the U.S. budget deficit d. So that China could continuing taking advantage of the currency market.
The financial position of the state and national governments under the Articles of Confederation could be best described as
A. sound, strong, and based on a large surplus of revenue. B. sound, strong, but uncertain around the edges. C. uniformly stable at the state level, but the national government struggled with debt. D. stable at the national level with little cause for concern in any of the states. E. growing debt at the national level and several states with financial crises.