Which of the following is NOT an explanation offered by historians and scholars as to why democracy failed in so many African countries after independence?
a. Africa's traditional culture is based on consensus and thus not compatible with multiparty democracy.
b. Trying to take on immense economic development at the same time as a huge political transition to democracy is simply too much for any society to manage.
c. They lacked natural resources.
d. Unrealistic expectations for the future were followed by widespread disillusionment.
Answer: c. They lacked natural resources.
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What is meant by a “velvet revolution”?
a) a revolution in which a new political system emerges without significant political or military opposition from the old regime b) a revolution in which government leaders are able to suppress opposition by giving their opponents “soft” political positions Consider This: Czechoslovakia in 1989 is a good example of a velvet revolution. See 15.1: “The End of History.” c) a political revolution in which women are at the forefront of demands, curtailing the usual violence that revolutions experience Consider This: Czechoslovakia in 1989 is a good example of a velvet revolution. See 15.1: “The End of History.” d) an economic revolution in which the markets in a nation are able to restructure themselves without severe economic dislocation Consider This: Czechoslovakia in 1989 is a good example of a velvet revolution. See 15.1: “The End of History.”
In comparison to Hinduism, Buddhism was much less egalitarian
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
A typical wealthy Virginia planter in the eighteenth century owned __________.
A. 20 to 30 slaves B. 400 to 500 slaves C. more than 100 slaves D. more than 1,000 slaves
Aztec society was
a. an egalitarian democracy. b. a hierarchical dictatorship, with a privileged upper class and a downtrodden majority. c. primarily involved in the trading of slaves. d. unique in giving women major political power. e. a purely theocratic society.