Doing a job well because you get to experience a sense of pride in your accomplishments is a good example of ____ motivation
a. ?extrinsic
b. ?arousal
c. ?intrinsic
d. ?drive
ANSWER:
c
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An experimenter trains a rat to sit up, then to sit and raise one arm, then to wait for music before sitting up, and so forth. Eventually the rat responds to the "Star Spangled Banner" by raising the flag and saluting. This procedure combines which two procedures?
a. Shaping and chaining b. Classical conditioning and operant conditioning c. Generalization and discrimination d. Positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement
OBESITY is to MARASMUS as ____ is to ____
a. MENARCHE :: PUBERTY b. EXCESS :: DEFICIENCY c. ULNAR GRASP :: PINCER GRASP d. PROXIMODISTAL :: CEPHALOCAUDAL
Suppose you are a scientist who wants neurofeedback to become more widely used as a psychological treatment. The best strategy you could use to overcome common objections to this treatment and achieve your goal is to
A. design and run a rigorous empirical study that supports its efficacy for a specific disorder. B. figure out which physiological functions would be best to target in order to treat various disorders. C. design or invent biosensors that are smaller and more cost-effective. D. come up with a theoretically sound explanation for how this procedure could create lasting benefits.
Aaron flexes his muscles as he shoots a basketball into the goal. His voluntary use of his muscles is controlled by which nervous system?
a. sympathetic b. autonomic c. somatic d. parasympathetic