During a routine medical examination of a 12-year-old client, the nurse notices that the client's fasting sugar level is above 160 mg/dL. After further evaluation, the client is diagnosed with diabetes mellitus type 1
Which of the following teachings should the nurse provide the family when caring for this client? A) Diabetics are at a higher risk for gaining weight.
B) Adolescent clients often rebel against treatment.
C) Diabetics should avoid frequent physical exertion.
D) Self-administration of insulin should be discouraged.
B
Feedback:
Adolescents often go through a period of adjustment when diagnosed with diabetes and usually rebel against the treatment. Therefore, the client may require understanding and support during this time. Diabetics do not drastically gain weight; instead, they generally lose weight or fail to gain weight, and lack energy. Diabetic clients are often encouraged to be active and follow a regular exercise program. Clients with insulin-dependent diabetes are encouraged to self-administer insulin injections and also advised to check their blood glucose levels frequently.
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