In the aggregate expenditures model, if aggregate expenditures (AE) are less than GDP, then GDP increases
a. True
b. False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
False
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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. When a Clarke tax is used, the revenue collected may or may not cover the cost of providing the public good. 2. One problem with a Clarke tax is that although it may not cover the complete cost of a public good, it will never generate more than the cost of the good. 3. Social costs are equal to the costs imposed on others. 4. Social costs are felt by consumers but not by manufacturers. 5. All cars contribute positively to social gains.
Entrepreneurs bring together the factors of production to produce goods and services
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
What would be the effect on the loanable funds market of an increase in the corporate profits tax? (Assume that the government maintains a balanced budget.)
a. The demand for funds would decrease, lowering the interest rate and leading to lower private investment. b. The demand for funds would increase, raising the interest rate and leading to higher private investment. c. Both the demand and the supply of funds would increase, lowering the interest rate and leading to lower private investment. d. The supply of funds would increase, lowering the interest rate and leading to higher private investment. e. The supply of funds would decrease, raising the interest rate and leading to lower private investment.
The vertical long-run aggregate supply curve reflects the fact that in the long run, an increase in the price level
a. will not alter the economy's maximum sustainable rate of output. b. will increase the economy's maximum sustainable rate of output. c. will reduce the quantity of goods and services purchasers will demand. d. will improve the overall efficiency of resource use.