For Freud, the seething cauldron of unconscious urges and desires continuously seeking expression is the __________
a) superego.
b) id.
c) ego.
d) persona.
b
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Psychoanalysis argues that the primary reason for the development of psychological problems is:
a. irrational thoughts and beliefs b. poor learning history c. unconscious conflicts d. lack of unconditional positive regard in the person's life
Jefferson was late to work, speeding, and was pulled over and given a ticket. Without too much fuss, he reluctantly paid the fine, knowing full well he should not have been speeding
Which of the following characteristics of adulthood most closely resembles Jefferson's attitude? a. accepting responsibility for oneself b. making independent decisions c. becoming financially independent d. possessing emotional stability
Most unpleasant smells ______.
A. are perceived after people make contact with dangerous substances B. help people locate and recognize valuable food sources C. are actually associated with harmless objects people fear are unsafe D. warn people of potentially harmful or disgusting situations
In the context of psychological perspectives, identify a statement that is true according to the behaviorism-learning perspective.
A. Cultural differences influence the thought and behavior of individuals within each culture. B. The unconscious mind and motives are much more powerful than the conscious awareness. C. In order to understand behavior, focus must be on hypothetical and unobservable internal states such as thoughts, feelings, drives, and motives. D. All behaviors are learned through association and/or their consequences, whether they are reinforced or punished.