In many less developed nations, a strengthening of the belief that current progress would continue to improve economic conditions occurred __________
a. when the countries gained political independence from colonial powers
b. when the United States provided them with aid
c. before they were aware of AIDS
d. when they were left out of World War II
e. when they installed democratic governments
a
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Sociologists Stanley Aronowitz and William DiFazio argue that for millions of people in the older Western industrial nations, which are experiencing a combination of high rates of job elimination through automation and extensive exporting of less-skilled work to low-wage regions of the world, there will be what they refer to as a/an __________.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
When adults engage in ____________, it is in preparation for future life roles, such as reading a book about parenting for soon-to-be parents.
a. anticipatory socialization b. resocialization c. a degradation ceremony d. institutionalization
Which of the following is true about scientific management?
a. It was predicted by early sociologists including Emile Durkheim and Max Weber. b. It applies the objective logic of science to the process of work. c. Under scientific management, work is completed by a single skilled artisan who spends hours on the task and takes great pride in the work. d. It leads to jobs that must be performed by workers who are highly educated and specially trained.
Classical liberalism as a political ideology is closely related to capitalism as a(n) _________ ideology.
a. economic b. philosophic c. political d. religious