When conducting an assessment interview, which of the following is the best communication technique for the nurse to use?
a. Ask multiple questions at the same time
b. Offer limited time for the client to respond to each question that is asked
c. Use short, unambiguous listening responses focused on current health issues and client concerns
d. Ensure that all questions are answered immediately in order to avoid the need for related follow-up questions to clarify
ANS: C
A client-centered interview begins with encouraging clients to tell the story of their illness. This format helps nurses integrate personal with medical perspectives. Using short, unambiguous listening responses focused on current health issues and client concerns is the best means of helping clients tell their story. With relevant queries you will get a better idea of how the client communicates and what clients consider most important about their clinical situation. In addition to using a "here and now" approach, avoid asking more than one question at a time, and allow enough time for the client to fully answer. Related follow-up questions to clarify or help clients expand on what has been introduced can be helpful.
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