Using a hierarchy of fears to help a client eliminate a phobia is most typical of ______
a. operant conditioning c. systematic desensitization b. aversive conditioning d. behavior contracting
C
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Each country that outranks the United States in infant mortality provides its citizens with
A) government-sponsored health-care benefits. B) stronger crime prevention and family planning programs. C) more up-to-date health-care technology. D) higher numbers of well-trained medical professionals.
Each month, one week prior to the onset of her menstrual cycle, Melissa experiences mood swings, sudden tearfulness, feelings of hopelessness, irritability and negative thoughts about herself
These symptoms cause significant impairment in her functioning and lessen in severity within a few days following the onset of menses. Melissa is likely to be diagnosed with _____________. a. dysthymic disorder c. cyclothymic disorder b. premenstrual dysphoric disorder d. bipolar II disorder
When presented with the moral dilemma of whether to physically push Person A onto a trolley track to stop a trolley car from killing 5 other people,
individuals with damage to the ____________ will choose to push Person A and stop the trolley, demonstrating no moral dilemma with this choice. a. ventromedial prefrontal cortex b. amygdala c. subgenual anterior cingulate cortex d. orbitofrontal cortex e. prefrontal cortex
In an apparent motion demonstration, two pictures are used. In one picture, a fist is located behind a board; in the other, the fist is located in front of the board at the same height. When rapidly alternating between these pictures, what apparent motion would result?
A) ?The fist would appear to go around the side of the board. B) ?The fist would appear to "magically" pass through the board. C) ?The fist would appear to smash the board. D) ?No apparent motion would occur; it would look like two still pictures.