The most commonly used methods of descriptive statistics are: _______________ and _______________ .

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).


mean and standard deviation

Counseling

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Which ‘self’ includes the elements that help individuals make meaning of the world in the indivisible self model of wellness?

a. Social self b. Physical self c. Creative self d. Essential self

Counseling

Credentialing of school counselors tends to be handled by the state board of education in which the counselor works

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Counseling

Which of the following describes the most essential rules of research as expressed by Kerlinger's MAXMINCON principle?

a. Researchers try to maximize error variance, minimize the systematic variance of the variables under study, and control extraneous variables. b. Researchers try to maximize the systematic variance of the variables under study, minimize error variance, and control dependent variables. c. Researchers try to maximize error variance, minimize the systematic variance of the variables under study, and control dependent variables. d. Researchers try to maximize the systematic variance of the variables under study, minimize error variance, and control extraneous variables.

Counseling

What is meant by the term symptom functionality in family systems theory?

a. Each symptom serves a function for the identified patient. If the therapist can figure out that function, then the identified patient can learn to substitute a more acceptable behavior for the symptom. b. As long as a symptom functions to regulate or absorb the excess anxiety in the family unit, the remainder of the unit may be relatively symptom free. c. Each symptom serves a function for the identified patient. Knowing that, the therapist explores with the client whether the consequences are more onerous than the benefits. d. One member of the family or other system presenting for counseling usually has more symptoms than others. To restore homeostasis, the counselor must help the symptomatic individual adjust. e. Symptoms create excess anxiety in the unit, causing symptoms in other system or family members.

Counseling