In the context of operant conditioning techniques, the ________ rewards a person for desired behavior with a poker chip or play money.
A. eclectic approach to therapy
B. cognitive-behavioral approach
C. token system
D. appraisal technique
Answer: C
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Which statement is TRUE about the spontaneous firing rates of neurons? a. EPSPs increase the frequency
b. EPSPs decrease the frequency. c. IPSPs increase the frequency. d. One EPSP equals the effect of two IPSPs.
Culture and ethnicity present challenges for diagnosing personality disorders because ____
a. in their effort to avoid being culturally biased, therapists could miss certain symptoms b. expressions of personality in one culture may differ from those in another culture c. norms overlap in most cultures, and ethnicity is difficult to determine d. diagnostic differences are rarely due to actual cultural differences
Which of the following appears to happen when a frustrated person is allowed to act aggressively?
A. His or her need to aggress against others is decreased. B. He or she gets more aroused, thus increasing future aggression. C. The tension release reinforces the aggression. D. He or she becomes more inhibited about aggressing against people in the future.
Vivica, who is African American, and Jolene, who is European American, are both active and eat healthy foods. Which statement is true about their risk of hypertension and heart disease as they age?
A) Vivica has a higher risk of hypertension, but Jolene has a higher risk of heart disease. B) Jolene has a higher risk of hypertension, but Vivica has a higher risk of heart disease. C) Vivica has a higher risk of hypertension and heart disease than Jolene. D) Jolene has a higher risk of hypertension and heart disease than Vivica.