Which of the following does NOT describe the history of the Crusades?
a. increased the wealth of the Italian cities that furnished transportation and benefited from the trade with the East.
b. contributed to the decline of feudalism and strengthened the European monarchy.
c. did not lead to the massacre of Muslims and Jews.
d. inspired idealism and heroism in the West.
e. sparked an interest in geography and travel.
c
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Why was travel by sea a better alternative to roads and highways?
a) Sea voyages were usually faster and more comfortable than traveling overland, and tariffs were only due at the port of arrival. b) Ship travel actually was worse than highway travel due to the high tolls charged by pirates along the sea route. Consider This: Technologically advanced full-rigged sailing ships just coming into use could average 40 miles a day. See 1.3: Groping in the Dark. c) Frequent storms and high winds made traversing Europe by land impossible during most of the year. Consider This: Technologically advanced full-rigged sailing ships just coming into use could average 40 miles a day. See 1.3: Groping in the Dark. d) Navigating by land was more difficult because there were few road maps available. Consider This: Technologically advanced full-rigged sailing ships just coming into use could average 40 miles a day. See 1.3: Groping in the Dark.
What prevented the Delhi sultanate from attempting to extend the reach of its power?
A. Its army was smaller and weaker than needed for a major expansion B. It faced ongoing threats from Mongol armies on the northwestern frontier. C. It was a self-contained unit, not interested in expansion. D. It was focused on the problems created by a major drought. E. Its religious beliefs forbid such actions.
What did Christian humanists hold up as a model of moral excellence?
A) "the primitive church" B) "evangelicals" C) "the priesthood of all believers" D) "castle of peace"
As a result of the market revolution, women spent fewer hours on housework
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false