The nurse caring for a patient with schizophrenia spectrum disorder knows that the appearance of hard signs indicates which types of impairment? Select all that apply
1. Reflexes
2. Grimacing
3. Asterognosis
4. Increased blink rates
5. Oculomotor abnormalities
Answer: 1, 5
Explanation: Neurologic signs are divided into hard and soft signs. Hard signs indicate impaired reflex, sensory, or motor functioning and include hypoalgesia, impaired olfactory functioning, and oculomotor abnormalities. Soft signs are deficits that do not implicate specific brain areas and include grimacing, increased blink rates, problems sequencing motor tasks, and asterognosis.
You might also like to view...
Which statement by a client diagnosed with premenstrual syndrome indicates that further health teaching is needed?
a. "I will not eat chips or pickles." b. "I'll eat only three meals per day." c. "Drinking alcohol makes me more depressed." d. "Coffee and chocolate can make me more irritable and nervous."
Pressure ulcer prevention involves which of the following?
a. Identifying persons at risk b. Limiting the times perineal care is done each day c. Taking a picture of changes noted in a pressure ulcer d. Applying heat to any area that appears reddened
A client in her first trimester of pregnancy asks the nurse about how the baby is growing. The nurse responds correctly by telling the client that:
1. "The sex of the baby can be determined." 2. "There is a fine hair that covers the body." 3. "Fingers and toes are differentiated clearly." 4. "The organ systems are beginning to develop."
________________is an ancient practice that involves concentrated fluid or the essence of specific herbs that are combined with steams or baths to inhale or bathe the skin
ANS: