According to Jung, all of the following are distinct aspects of the total personality except _____
a. ego
c. personal unconscious
b. collective conscious
d. collective unconscious
ANS: B
FEEDBACK: Jung believed that the total personality, or psyche, is composed of several distinct systems or aspects that can influence one another: the ego (the conscious mind), the personal unconscious, and the collective unconscious.
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Bulimia nervosa almost always involves purging. This means that individuals with bulimia nervosa
a. engage in self-induced vomiting. b. try to rid themselves of what they feel to be evil demons. c. use various means to eliminate the food that they have consumed during their binges. d. cannot easily be distinguished from individuals with anorexia nervosa.
Chomsky argues that an innate ____ allows us to create an endless number of sentences.
A. transformational rule B. program of mental grammar C. potential D. predisposition
Ivan Pavlov studied the reflexive flow of saliva in dogs. He used meat powder to trigger the salivation. It was later observed that the salivation occurred even before the food was placed in its mouth—at the sight of the food dish
The food dish acted as a(n) ________. a. unconditioned response b. unconditioned stimulus c. conditioned response d. conditioned stimulus
The key distinction between bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder is that individuals with bulimia
a. do not binge, whereas those with binge eating disorder do b. purge while those with binge eating disorder do not c. do not feel out of control, whereas those with binge eating disorder do d. do not purge, whereas those with binge eating disorder do