Which two theorists and authors were the founders of humanistic psychology in the United States?
a. Egon Guba and Yvonna Lincoln
b. Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers
c. Otto Rank and Anna Freud
d. Wilhelm Wündt and Ronald A. Fisher
b. Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers
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Beck's cognitive theory is similar to Ellis' REBT in that both help the client to recognize and change ineffective self talk
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Terr (1995) proposed a division of childhood trauma into two categories that she called Type I and Type II traumas. What is the difference?
a. Type I targets very young children and Type II targets adolescents. b. Type I results from natural causes and Type II results from man-made causes. c. Type I derives from sudden, distinct, traumatic experiences and Type II derives from long standing, repeated ordeals. d. Type I stems from childhood sexual or physical abuse and Type II stems from environmental catastrophes.
Andrea spits her food out all over the floor. Andrea’s mother asks Andrea to pick it up. But instead, Andrea runs away to play with her dolls. Which of the following would be an example of negative reinforcement in this case?
a. Mom says, “your dolls wouldn’t leave food on the floor!” b. The mom, exasperated, cleans the floor herself. c. The mom takes away the dolls because Andrea didn’t listen. d. The mom says in a threatening manner, “I’ll tell your dad about this when he gets home.”
Internalized sexism is
a. being a sexist only on the inside. b. punishment for men who are sexist. c. a manifestation of male privilege. d. people who are born sexist.