In Pavlov's experiments, meat powder elicited salivation. Salivation in this case was the
a. CR. c. CS.
b. UR. d. US.
B
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According to the theory of operant conditioning, ____________________ refers to when a stimulus is removed after a response has occurred and this act increases the likelihood of the response's occurring again
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
What term do psychologists use to designate our personal awareness of feelings, sensations, and thoughts?
A) thinking B) cognition C) conscience D) consciousness
During a thesis meeting, Dr. Voldemort suggests that Anwen consider using inferential statistics in her upcoming research project. After the meeting, Anwen meets her friend Jack and confesses she doesn't know what Dr. Voldemort was talking about. Jack explains that inferential statistics
A. are measures of central tendency and variability. B. are mathematical procedures used to draw conclusions from data. C. usually involve correlation coefficients. D. cannot be statistically significant by definition.
Postformal reasoning entails all of the following EXCEPT
A) increasing emphasis on what is practical in a given context. B) realizing that all knowledge is subjective. C) understanding that one needs to place others' needs before their own. D) accepting contradictions that exist in the world.